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59 یﺭﺎﻫﺪﻨﻗ ﻩﺩﺍﻮﻧﺎﺧ ﻪﺳ ۀﺭﺎﺑﺭﺩ ﯽﻘﻴﻘﺤﺗ ﻪﻟﺎﻘﻣ ﻪﺳ
ﻥﺁ ﺕﺎﻓﺎﺿﻣﻭ ﺭﺎﻫﺩﻧﻗ(ﻡ 1856 )یﺭﺟﻫ 1272 ﻝﺎﺳ ﺭﺩ ﻥﺎﺳﻧﻳﺩﺑ
ﺕﺎﮐﻭﭼ ﺭﺩ ﻭ ﺩﺷ ﺝﺭﺎﺧ یﺭﺎﻫﺩﻧﻗ ﻥﺍﺭﺍﺩﺭﺳ ﻁﻠﺳﺗﻭ ﺕﻳﻣﮐﺎﺣ ﮥﻁﻳﺣ ﺯﺍ
ﺩﻳﺣﻭﺗ ﺭ ﺍ ﻩ ﺭ ﺩ ﯽﮔﺭﺯﺑ ﻡﺩﻗﻭ ﺩﻣﺁ ﺭﺩ ﻥﺎﺧﺩﻣﺣﻣ ﺕﺳﻭﺩ ﺭﻳﻣﺍ ﺕﻧﻁﻠﺳ
.ﺩﺷ ﻪﺗﺷﺍﺩﺭﺑ ﺕﻧﻁﻠﺳ ﺯﮐﺭﻣﺗ ﻭ ﺕﮑﻠﻣﻣ
یﺍﺭﺑ یﺯﻳﭼ ﺩﻭﺧ ﻕﺎﻔﻧ ﻭ ﺕﺎﻓﻼﺗﺧﺍ ﺭﺑﺎﻧﺑ ﻪﮐ ﺭﺎﻫﺩﻧﻗ ﻥﺍﺭﺍﺩﺭﺳ
ﺭﻳﻣﺍ ًﺍﺩﻌﺑ .ﺩﻧﻧﮐ ﺕﻋﺎﻁﺍ ﺭﻳﻣﺍ ﻡﻳﻣﺻﺗﺯﺍ ﺎﺗ ﺩﻧﺩﻭﺑ ﺭﺎﭼﺎﻧ ﺩﻧﺗﺷﺍﺩﻧ ﻥﺗﻔﮔ
ﺯﺍ ﺍﺭ ﺭﺎﻫﺩﻧﻗ ﺕﻼﺣﻣ ﺕﺎﻳﻟﺎﻣ ﻥﺍﺯﻳﻣ ﺎﺗ ﺩﺭﮐ ﺭﻣﺍ ﻥﺎﺧﺩﻣﺣﻣ ﺕﺳﻭﺩ
ﻪﺟﻳﺗﻧﺭﺩ ،ﺩﻧﻳﺎﻣﻧ ﺎﻌ ﺩ ﻟ ﻪ ﻣ ﻩﺎﭘﺳ ﺵﺎﻌﻣ ﺎﺑ ﻭ ﺩﻧﺭﺍﺩ ﻡﻭﻠﻌﻣ ﺭﺗﻓﺩ یﻭﺭ
ﻥﺍﺭﺍﺩﺭﺳ ﻥﺎﻳﻣ ﺍﺭ ﻝﻭﭘ ﻥﻳﺍ ﺭﻳﻣﺍ .ﺩﻧﺎﻣﻳﻣ ﻪﻓﺎﺿﺍ ﻪﻳﭘﻭﺭ ﮏﻟ ﻩﺩﺯﻧﺎﺷ
ﺭﺍﺩﺭﺳ یﺍﺭﺑ ﻪﻳﭘﻭﺭ ﮏﻟ ﺞﻧﭘ :ﺩﺭﮐ ﻡﻳﺳﻘﺗ ﻥﻳﻧﭼ ﻡﻬﺑﺗﺍﺭﻣﺭﺩﻘﻳﻠﻋ
ﺩﺎﺗﻔﻫﻭ ﮏﻟ ﮏﻳ،ﻥﺎﺧ ﻝﺿﻓﺍﺭﻳﻣ ﺭﺍﺩﺭﺳ یﺍﺭﺑ ﻪﻳﭘﻭﺭ ﮏﻟﻭﺩ،ﻥﺎﺧﻟﺩﻣﺣﺭ
یﺍﺭﺑ ﺭﺍﺯﻫ ﻩﺩﺯﺍﻭﺩ ﻭ ﮏﻟ ﮏﻳ ،ﻥﺎﺧﻟﺩﺷﻭﺧﺭﺍﺩﺭﺳ یﺍﺭﺑ ﺭﺍﺯﻫ
ﺭﺍﺩﺭﺳ یﺍﺭﺑﺭﺍﺯﻫ ﻩﺩﺯﺍﻭﺩﻭ ﮏﻟ ﮏﻳﻭ ،ﻥﺎﺧ ﺩﻟ ﻳ ﻥ ﺍ ﯽﺣﻣ ﻡﻼﻏﺭﺍﺩﺭﺳ
ﺭﺍﺯﻫﺩﺎﺗﻔﻫﻭ ﻥﺎﺧ ﯽﻠﻌﻧﺎﻁﻠﺳ ﺭﺍﺩﺭﺳ یﺍﺭﺑ ﮏﻟ ﮏﻳﻭ ،ﻥﺎﺧﻳﻠﻋﺭﻳﺷ
ﺯﺍ ﮏﻳﺭﻫ ﻪﻧﺎﻳﻟﺎﺳ ﻩﺍﻭﺧﻧﺗﻭ ﻥﺍﻭﻳﺩ ﺕﺑﺛ ﻥﺎﺧﻟﺩﺭﻭﻧﻣ ﯽﺟﺎﺣ یﺍﺭﺑ
ﻪﺑ ﺭﮕﻳﺩ ﻪﻳﭘﻭﺭ ﺭﺍﺯﻫ ﺵﺷﻭ ﯽﺳﻭ ﮏﻟﻭﺩ ﻭ ﺩﺷ ﺹﺧﺷﻣ ﻥﺍﺭﺍﺩﺭﺳ
ﺭﺩﺎﺻ ﯽﻧﺎﻣﺭﻓ ﻥﺁ ﺯﺍ ﺩﻌﺑ .ﺩﻭﻣﻧ ﺭﺭﻘﻣ ﻥﻳﻌﻣ ﻥﺍﺯﻳﻣ ﻪﺑ ﻥﺍﺭﺍﺩﺭﺳ ﺭﻳﺎﺳ
ﺯﺍ ﺍﺭ ﻥﺎﺧ ﻥﺎﻣﺛﻋﺩﻣﺣﻣ ﺭﺍﺩﺭﺳﻭ ﻥﺎﺧ ﻖﻳﺩﺻﺩﻣﺣﻣ ﺭﺍﺩﺭﺳ ﻭ ﺩ ﻧ ﻣ ﻭ
ﻩﺍﺭﻓ یﻭﺳ ﻪﺑ ﻭ ﺩﻧﺩﺷﻧ ﺭﺿﺎﺣ ﺎﻬﻧﺁ ﯽﻟﻭ ،ﺕﺳﺍﻭﺧ ﺭﻭﺿﺣ ﻪﺑ ﮏﺷﺭﮔ
.ﺩﻧﺗﻓﺭ
ﻩﺩﺍﺩ ﻭﺍ ﺕﺳﺩ ﻪﺑ ﺭﺎﻫﺩﻧﻗ ﻡﺎﻣﺯ ،ﺕﺷﺍﺩ ﻊﻗﻭﺗ ﻪﮐ ﻥﺎﺧﻟﺩﻣﺣﺭ ﺭﺍﺩﺭﺳ
ﺭﻳﻣﺍ ﻪﺑ ﺯﻳﻣﺁ ﻪﻳﻼﮔ یﺯﻭﺭ ﻭ ﺩﻭﺑ ﯽﺿﺍﺭﺎﻧ ﻡﻳﺳﻘﺗ ﻥﻳﺍﺯﺍ،ﺩﺷ ﺩﻫﺍﻭﺧ
ﻥﻳﻣﺯ ﻪﺑ ﺎﻣﺭﺳ ﺯﺍ ﻪﻧﻼﻔﻁ ﻪﭼﻳﺯ ﺑ ﺎ ﻪ ﺑ ﻡﻳﺗﺷﺍﺩﺭﺳﺭﺑ ﻪﮐ ﯽﻫﻼﮐ :ﺕﻔﮔ
ﺍﺭ ﻥﺁ ﺯﺎﺑ ﻩﺩﻣﺁ ﻝﺑﺎﮐ ﺯﺍ ﺎﻣﺷ ﻪﮐ ﻡﻳﺩﺭﮐ ﺽﺭﻋ ﺎﻣﺷ ﻪﺑ.ﺩﺎﺗﻓﺍ
ﻩﺭﺎﭘ ﻩﺭﺎﭘ ﻩﻼﮐ ﻥﺁ ﻡﻳﺗﺷﺍﺍﺩ ﻪﮐ ﯽﻟﺎﻳﺧ ﻑﻼﺧﺭﺑ ﻝﺎﺣﻭ ﺩﻳﺭﺍﺫﮕﺑﺎﻣﺭﺳﺭﺑ
